|
Report
by archaeologist Nicholas Hellmuth directly from Guatemala on several
new museums of Maya archaeology.
Naturally the government's archaeology museum,
the Museo Nacional de Arqueologia e Etnologia is the largest in the country.
The next largest museum is the Museo Ixchel, of indigenous
Maya textiles and costumes. On the beautiful campus of the Universidad
Francisco Marroquin, across the parking lot from the Museo Ixchel,
is the Museo Popol Vuh. The Popol Vuh Museum includes
Spanish colonial art but the main holdings are Maya pottery, especially
polychrome pottery of the Peten area. In addition to the museum's own
site on the web site of the Universidad Francisco Marroquin, there is
considerable coverage of the Museo Popol Vuh, including virtual views,
on www.maya-archaeology.org (from that home page and/or its index/directory).
One of the first museums of Peten style ceramic
art opened several years ago in Uaxactun. This museum presents bowls,
vases, and plates salvaged from looters backpiles.
A year or so ago a small new museum opened in the
area of the Cotzumalhuapa culture, near Santa Lucia Cotzumalhuapa, in
the Department of Escuintla.
Also about a year ago, the Hotel Casa Santo Domingo opened a
museum room devoted to pre-Columbian ceramic art. The FLAAR Photo Archive
already has direct digital rollout photographs from another new museum
in Antigua. We will be posting
these rollouts of Maya vases shortly.
Another hotel has exhibits of pre-Columbian art,
mainly Teotihuacan-Tiquisate art from
the Escuintla region, but also some vases of Motagua style. This is
the Posada Belen, in downtown Guatemala City. The FLAAR Photo Archive
recently photographed several of the highlights of this exhibit.
Over the last few years IDAEH has worked to register
the legion of private collections within Guatemala. IDAEH is the Guatemalan
government institute responsible for the history, anthropology, and archaeology
of Guatemala.
The selling and buying of pre-Columbian
antiquities is forbidden in Guatemala, Belize, El Salvador, Honduras,
and Mexico. It is especially illegal to smuggle artifacts out of the country.
If US customs finds such ancient artifacts they will be confiscated.
|